| /* Copyright (c) 2020, Google Inc. |
| * |
| * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any |
| * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above |
| * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. |
| * |
| * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES |
| * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
| * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY |
| * SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES |
| * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION |
| * OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN |
| * CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ |
| |
| #ifndef OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_HPKE_INTERNAL_H |
| #define OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_HPKE_INTERNAL_H |
| |
| #include <openssl/aead.h> |
| #include <openssl/base.h> |
| #include <openssl/curve25519.h> |
| #include <openssl/digest.h> |
| |
| #if defined(__cplusplus) |
| extern "C" { |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| // Hybrid Public Key Encryption. |
| // |
| // Hybrid Public Key Encryption (HPKE) enables a sender to encrypt messages to a |
| // receiver with a public key. |
| // |
| // See https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-cfrg-hpke-12. |
| |
| |
| // Parameters. |
| // |
| // An HPKE context is parameterized by KEM, KDF, and AEAD algorithms, |
| // represented by |EVP_HPKE_KEM|, |EVP_HPKE_KDF|, and |EVP_HPKE_AEAD| types, |
| // respectively. |
| |
| // The following constants are KEM identifiers. |
| #define EVP_HPKE_DHKEM_X25519_HKDF_SHA256 0x0020 |
| |
| // The following functions are KEM algorithms which may be used with HPKE. Note |
| // that, while some HPKE KEMs use KDFs internally, this is separate from the |
| // |EVP_HPKE_KDF| selection. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_HPKE_KEM *EVP_hpke_x25519_hkdf_sha256(void); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEM_id returns the HPKE KEM identifier for |kem|, which |
| // will be one of the |EVP_HPKE_KEM_*| constants. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT uint16_t EVP_HPKE_KEM_id(const EVP_HPKE_KEM *kem); |
| |
| // The following constants are KDF identifiers. |
| #define EVP_HPKE_HKDF_SHA256 0x0001 |
| |
| // The following functions are KDF algorithms which may be used with HPKE. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_HPKE_KDF *EVP_hpke_hkdf_sha256(void); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KDF_id returns the HPKE KDF identifier for |kdf|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT uint16_t EVP_HPKE_KDF_id(const EVP_HPKE_KDF *kdf); |
| |
| // The following constants are AEAD identifiers. |
| #define EVP_HPKE_AES_128_GCM 0x0001 |
| #define EVP_HPKE_AES_256_GCM 0x0002 |
| #define EVP_HPKE_CHACHA20_POLY1305 0x0003 |
| |
| // The following functions are AEAD algorithms which may be used with HPKE. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *EVP_hpke_aes_128_gcm(void); |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *EVP_hpke_aes_256_gcm(void); |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *EVP_hpke_chacha20_poly1305(void); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_AEAD_id returns the HPKE AEAD identifier for |aead|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT uint16_t EVP_HPKE_AEAD_id(const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *aead); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_AEAD_aead returns the |EVP_AEAD| corresponding to |aead|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_AEAD *EVP_HPKE_AEAD_aead(const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *aead); |
| |
| |
| // Recipient keys. |
| // |
| // An HPKE recipient maintains a long-term KEM key. This library represents keys |
| // with the |EVP_HPKE_KEY| type. |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_zero sets an uninitialized |EVP_HPKE_KEY| to the zero state. The |
| // caller should then use |EVP_HPKE_KEY_init|, |EVP_HPKE_KEY_copy|, or |
| // |EVP_HPKE_KEY_generate| to finish initializing |key|. |
| // |
| // It is safe, but not necessary to call |EVP_HPKE_KEY_cleanup| in this state. |
| // This may be used for more uniform cleanup of |EVP_HPKE_KEY|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT void EVP_HPKE_KEY_zero(EVP_HPKE_KEY *key); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_cleanup releases memory referenced by |key|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT void EVP_HPKE_KEY_cleanup(EVP_HPKE_KEY *key); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_new returns a newly-allocated |EVP_HPKE_KEY|, or NULL on error. |
| // The caller must call |EVP_HPKE_KEY_free| on the result to release it. |
| // |
| // This is a convenience function for callers that need a heap-allocated |
| // |EVP_HPKE_KEY|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT EVP_HPKE_KEY *EVP_HPKE_KEY_new(void); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_free releases memory associated with |key|, which must have been |
| // created with |EVP_HPKE_KEY_new|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT void EVP_HPKE_KEY_free(EVP_HPKE_KEY *key); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_copy sets |dst| to a copy of |src|. It returns one on success |
| // and zero on error. On success, the caller must call |EVP_HPKE_KEY_cleanup| to |
| // release |dst|. On failure, calling |EVP_HPKE_KEY_cleanup| is safe, but not |
| // necessary. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_KEY_copy(EVP_HPKE_KEY *dst, |
| const EVP_HPKE_KEY *src); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_init decodes |priv_key| as a private key for |kem| and |
| // initializes |key| with the result. It returns one on success and zero if |
| // |priv_key| was invalid. On success, the caller must call |
| // |EVP_HPKE_KEY_cleanup| to release the key. On failure, calling |
| // |EVP_HPKE_KEY_cleanup| is safe, but not necessary. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_KEY_init(EVP_HPKE_KEY *key, const EVP_HPKE_KEM *kem, |
| const uint8_t *priv_key, |
| size_t priv_key_len); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_generate sets |key| to a newly-generated key using |kem|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_KEY_generate(EVP_HPKE_KEY *key, |
| const EVP_HPKE_KEM *kem); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_kem returns the HPKE KEM used by |key|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_HPKE_KEM *EVP_HPKE_KEY_kem(const EVP_HPKE_KEY *key); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_MAX_PUBLIC_KEY_LENGTH is the maximum length of a public key for all |
| // KEMs supported by this library. |
| #define EVP_HPKE_MAX_PUBLIC_KEY_LENGTH 32 |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_public_key writes |key|'s public key to |out| and sets |
| // |*out_len| to the number of bytes written. On success, it returns one and |
| // writes at most |max_out| bytes. If |max_out| is too small, it returns zero. |
| // Setting |max_out| to |EVP_HPKE_MAX_PUBLIC_KEY_LENGTH| will ensure the public |
| // key fits. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_KEY_public_key(const EVP_HPKE_KEY *key, |
| uint8_t *out, size_t *out_len, |
| size_t max_out); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_MAX_PRIVATE_KEY_LENGTH is the maximum length of a private key for |
| // all KEMs supported by this library. |
| #define EVP_HPKE_MAX_PRIVATE_KEY_LENGTH 32 |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_KEY_private_key writes |key|'s private key to |out| and sets |
| // |*out_len| to the number of bytes written. On success, it returns one and |
| // writes at most |max_out| bytes. If |max_out| is too small, it returns zero. |
| // Setting |max_out| to |EVP_HPKE_MAX_PRIVATE_KEY_LENGTH| will ensure the |
| // private key fits. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_KEY_private_key(const EVP_HPKE_KEY *key, |
| uint8_t *out, size_t *out_len, |
| size_t max_out); |
| |
| |
| // Encryption contexts. |
| // |
| // An HPKE encryption context is represented by the |EVP_HPKE_CTX| type. |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_zero sets an uninitialized |EVP_HPKE_CTX| to the zero state. The |
| // caller should then use one of the |EVP_HPKE_CTX_setup_*| functions to finish |
| // setting up |ctx|. |
| // |
| // It is safe, but not necessary to call |EVP_HPKE_CTX_cleanup| in this state. |
| // This may be used for more uniform cleanup of |EVP_HPKE_CTX|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT void EVP_HPKE_CTX_zero(EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_cleanup releases memory referenced by |ctx|. |ctx| must have |
| // been initialized with |EVP_HPKE_CTX_zero| or one of the |
| // |EVP_HPKE_CTX_setup_*| functions. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT void EVP_HPKE_CTX_cleanup(EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_new returns a newly-allocated |EVP_HPKE_CTX|, or NULL on error. |
| // The caller must call |EVP_HPKE_CTX_free| on the result to release it. |
| // |
| // This is a convenience function for callers that need a heap-allocated |
| // |EVP_HPKE_CTX|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT EVP_HPKE_CTX *EVP_HPKE_CTX_new(void); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_free releases memory associated with |ctx|, which must have been |
| // created with |EVP_HPKE_CTX_new|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT void EVP_HPKE_CTX_free(EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_MAX_ENC_LENGTH is the maximum length of "enc", the encapsulated |
| // shared secret, for all supported KEMs in this library. |
| #define EVP_HPKE_MAX_ENC_LENGTH 32 |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_setup_sender implements the SetupBaseS HPKE operation. It |
| // encapsulates a shared secret for |peer_public_key| and sets up |ctx| as a |
| // sender context. It writes the encapsulated shared secret to |out_enc| and |
| // sets |*out_enc_len| to the number of bytes written. It writes at most |
| // |max_enc| bytes and fails if the buffer is too small. Setting |max_enc| to at |
| // least |EVP_HPKE_MAX_ENC_LENGTH| will ensure the buffer is large enough. |
| // |
| // This function returns one on success and zero on error. Note that |
| // |peer_public_key| may be invalid, in which case this function will return an |
| // error. |
| // |
| // On success, callers may call |EVP_HPKE_CTX_seal| to encrypt messages for the |
| // recipient. Callers must then call |EVP_HPKE_CTX_cleanup| when done. On |
| // failure, calling |EVP_HPKE_CTX_cleanup| is safe, but not required. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_CTX_setup_sender( |
| EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out_enc, size_t *out_enc_len, size_t max_enc, |
| const EVP_HPKE_KEM *kem, const EVP_HPKE_KDF *kdf, const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *aead, |
| const uint8_t *peer_public_key, size_t peer_public_key_len, |
| const uint8_t *info, size_t info_len); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_setup_sender_with_seed_for_testing behaves like |
| // |EVP_HPKE_CTX_setup_sender|, but takes a seed to behave deterministically. |
| // The seed's format depends on |kem|. For X25519, it is the sender's |
| // ephemeral private key. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_CTX_setup_sender_with_seed_for_testing( |
| EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out_enc, size_t *out_enc_len, size_t max_enc, |
| const EVP_HPKE_KEM *kem, const EVP_HPKE_KDF *kdf, const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *aead, |
| const uint8_t *peer_public_key, size_t peer_public_key_len, |
| const uint8_t *info, size_t info_len, const uint8_t *seed, size_t seed_len); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_setup_recipient implements the SetupBaseR HPKE operation. It |
| // decapsulates the shared secret in |enc| with |key| and sets up |ctx| as a |
| // recipient context. It returns one on success and zero on failure. Note that |
| // |enc| may be invalid, in which case this function will return an error. |
| // |
| // On success, callers may call |EVP_HPKE_CTX_open| to decrypt messages from the |
| // sender. Callers must then call |EVP_HPKE_CTX_cleanup| when done. On failure, |
| // calling |EVP_HPKE_CTX_cleanup| is safe, but not required. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_CTX_setup_recipient( |
| EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx, const EVP_HPKE_KEY *key, const EVP_HPKE_KDF *kdf, |
| const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *aead, const uint8_t *enc, size_t enc_len, |
| const uint8_t *info, size_t info_len); |
| |
| |
| // Using an HPKE context. |
| // |
| // Once set up, callers may encrypt or decrypt with an |EVP_HPKE_CTX| using the |
| // following functions. |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_open uses the HPKE context |ctx| to authenticate |in_len| bytes |
| // from |in| and |ad_len| bytes from |ad| and to decrypt at most |in_len| bytes |
| // into |out|. It returns one on success, and zero otherwise. |
| // |
| // This operation will fail if the |ctx| context is not set up as a receiver. |
| // |
| // Note that HPKE encryption is stateful and ordered. The sender's first call to |
| // |EVP_HPKE_CTX_seal| must correspond to the recipient's first call to |
| // |EVP_HPKE_CTX_open|, etc. |
| // |
| // At most |in_len| bytes are written to |out|. In order to ensure success, |
| // |max_out_len| should be at least |in_len|. On successful return, |*out_len| |
| // is set to the actual number of bytes written. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_CTX_open(EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out, |
| size_t *out_len, size_t max_out_len, |
| const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, |
| const uint8_t *ad, size_t ad_len); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_seal uses the HPKE context |ctx| to encrypt and authenticate |
| // |in_len| bytes of ciphertext |in| and authenticate |ad_len| bytes from |ad|, |
| // writing the result to |out|. It returns one on success and zero otherwise. |
| // |
| // This operation will fail if the |ctx| context is not set up as a sender. |
| // |
| // Note that HPKE encryption is stateful and ordered. The sender's first call to |
| // |EVP_HPKE_CTX_seal| must correspond to the recipient's first call to |
| // |EVP_HPKE_CTX_open|, etc. |
| // |
| // At most, |max_out_len| encrypted bytes are written to |out|. On successful |
| // return, |*out_len| is set to the actual number of bytes written. |
| // |
| // To ensure success, |max_out_len| should be |in_len| plus the result of |
| // |EVP_HPKE_CTX_max_overhead| or |EVP_HPKE_MAX_OVERHEAD|. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_CTX_seal(EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out, |
| size_t *out_len, size_t max_out_len, |
| const uint8_t *in, size_t in_len, |
| const uint8_t *ad, size_t ad_len); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_export uses the HPKE context |ctx| to export a secret of |
| // |secret_len| bytes into |out|. This function uses |context_len| bytes from |
| // |context| as a context string for the secret. This is necessary to separate |
| // different uses of exported secrets and bind relevant caller-specific context |
| // into the output. It returns one on success and zero otherwise. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT int EVP_HPKE_CTX_export(const EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *out, |
| size_t secret_len, |
| const uint8_t *context, |
| size_t context_len); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_MAX_OVERHEAD contains the largest value that |
| // |EVP_HPKE_CTX_max_overhead| would ever return for any context. |
| #define EVP_HPKE_MAX_OVERHEAD EVP_AEAD_MAX_OVERHEAD |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_max_overhead returns the maximum number of additional bytes |
| // added by sealing data with |EVP_HPKE_CTX_seal|. The |ctx| context must be set |
| // up as a sender. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT size_t EVP_HPKE_CTX_max_overhead(const EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_aead returns |ctx|'s configured AEAD, or NULL if the context has |
| // not been set up. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *EVP_HPKE_CTX_aead(const EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx); |
| |
| // EVP_HPKE_CTX_kdf returns |ctx|'s configured KDF, or NULL if the context has |
| // not been set up. |
| OPENSSL_EXPORT const EVP_HPKE_KDF *EVP_HPKE_CTX_kdf(const EVP_HPKE_CTX *ctx); |
| |
| |
| // Private structures. |
| // |
| // The following structures are exported so their types are stack-allocatable, |
| // but accessing or modifying their fields is forbidden. |
| |
| struct evp_hpke_ctx_st { |
| const EVP_HPKE_AEAD *aead; |
| const EVP_HPKE_KDF *kdf; |
| EVP_AEAD_CTX aead_ctx; |
| uint8_t base_nonce[EVP_AEAD_MAX_NONCE_LENGTH]; |
| uint8_t exporter_secret[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE]; |
| uint64_t seq; |
| int is_sender; |
| }; |
| |
| struct evp_hpke_key_st { |
| const EVP_HPKE_KEM *kem; |
| uint8_t private_key[X25519_PRIVATE_KEY_LEN]; |
| uint8_t public_key[X25519_PUBLIC_VALUE_LEN]; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| #if defined(__cplusplus) |
| } // extern C |
| #endif |
| |
| #if !defined(BORINGSSL_NO_CXX) |
| extern "C++" { |
| |
| BSSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
| |
| using ScopedEVP_HPKE_CTX = |
| internal::StackAllocated<EVP_HPKE_CTX, void, EVP_HPKE_CTX_zero, |
| EVP_HPKE_CTX_cleanup>; |
| using ScopedEVP_HPKE_KEY = |
| internal::StackAllocated<EVP_HPKE_KEY, void, EVP_HPKE_KEY_zero, |
| EVP_HPKE_KEY_cleanup>; |
| |
| BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(EVP_HPKE_CTX, EVP_HPKE_CTX_free) |
| BORINGSSL_MAKE_DELETER(EVP_HPKE_KEY, EVP_HPKE_KEY_free) |
| |
| BSSL_NAMESPACE_END |
| |
| } // extern C++ |
| #endif |
| |
| #endif // OPENSSL_HEADER_CRYPTO_HPKE_INTERNAL_H |