Remove hash table lookups from ex_data.

Instead, each module defines a static CRYPTO_EX_DATA_CLASS to hold the values.
This makes CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data a no-op as spreading the
CRYPTO_EX_DATA_CLASSes across modules (and across crypto and ssl) makes cleanup
slightly trickier. We can make it do something if needbe, but it's probably not
worth the trouble.

Change-Id: Ib6f6fd39a51d8ba88649f0fa29c66db540610c76
Reviewed-on: https://boringssl-review.googlesource.com/4375
Reviewed-by: Adam Langley <agl@google.com>
13 files changed